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Cyberattack fallout still haunts consumers as government explains why utility relief never materialized.

~Parliament Told Billing Errors Took Years to Correct While Millions in Proposed Relief Measures Were Deemed Financially Unsustainable~

 

nvgebe10062026PHILIPSBURG: --- Nearly four years after a devastating cyberattack crippled NV GEBE's operations, Parliament was told Friday that the utility company spent years correcting billing errors, reconstructing customer accounts, and restoring financial records after incorrect meter readings led to inaccurate bills issued to consumers.

The disclosure came during the continuation of Parliament's public meeting on GEBE, where Prime Minister Dr. Luc Mercelina responded to questions from Members of Parliament about billing disputes, consumer complaints, and the lingering effects of the 2022 cyberattack that brought the utility to a standstill.

The debate also revealed another key factor behind one of the public's biggest frustrations: why promised relief on electricity bills has not materialized despite years of complaints about rising utility costs.

Billing restart led to incorrect invoices

Mercelina revealed that when GEBE resumed billing operations following the cyberattack, the utility initially relied on January 2022 meter readings to restart the system.

As a result, invoices generated for March, April, and May 2022 were based on incorrect consumption data.

"The correct meter reading was entered in June 2022," the Prime Minister explained, adding that the utility was subsequently forced to reverse the incorrect bills and replace them with corrected invoices.

The correction process affected customer accounts across the island and required extensive review of meter readings, invoices, and payment histories.

Years of Reconstruction

While many residents experienced the immediate effects of the cyberattack through delayed bills and service disruptions, Friday's parliamentary discussion shed light on the enormous administrative effort that followed behind the scenes.

According to Mercelina, correcting the errors was not a matter of simply generating new invoices.

Payments that had already been made on the incorrect bills first had to be identified and then reallocated to the newly generated accounts.

The process, he said, required considerable time and effort and continued throughout 2023 as GEBE worked to rebuild its financial administration and restore confidence in its billing system.

For many consumers, the complexity of the process may help explain why billing discrepancies, account adjustments, and reconciliation issues persisted long after the cyberattack itself.

Consumer Frustration Continues

The revelations come amid continued public frustration regarding electricity bills, outstanding balances and account disputes.

Over the years, many residents have questioned the accuracy of invoices received after the cyberattack, with some claiming they were unable to determine whether amounts being charged reflected actual consumption.

Parliament's discussion confirmed that GEBE has been dealing with the consequences of the attack for much longer than many consumers may have realized.

The utility's efforts to reconstruct financial records, reconcile payments, and validate account balances have become a major part of its post-cyberattack recovery process.

Why Relief Never Arrived

The parliamentary debate also provided new insight into a question consumers have repeatedly asked for years: if the government recognized the burden of high electricity bills, why did relief never materialize?

According to Mercelina, the government reviewed multiple proposals to reduce electricity costs, including direct subsidies, concession-fee reductions, throughput-fee waivers, and other measures to provide financial relief to consumers. However, many of those proposals carried significant financial consequences for either the government, GEBE, or other public entities.

One proposal involved redirecting GEBE's concession fee to reduce customer bills. The government calculated that such a measure would cost approximately NAf. 7.8 million annually in lost revenue. Another proposal involving direct financial assistance and subsidies was examined by the Council of Ministers but was ultimately returned for further review after concerns were raised about affordability and long-term sustainability.

The Prime Minister stressed that while relief remains possible, it must be lawful, financially responsible and sustainable.

Cyberattack Recovery and Relief Linked

The discussion highlighted what may be one of the lesser-known consequences of the cyberattack.

While consumers were dealing with delayed bills, disputed balances, and uncertainty regarding their accounts, GEBE was simultaneously attempting to reconstruct its financial records and restore confidence in its accounting systems.

The government argued that before major relief measures could be implemented, it first needed reliable financial information regarding GEBE's actual costs, revenues, and obligations.

Mercelina further noted that tariff adjustments require cost-oriented information from the utility, data that the government said had not always been readily available. As a result, authorities sought greater regulatory oversight through the Bureau of Telecommunications and Post (BTP) before pursuing major tariff interventions.

How Consumer Disputes Are Being Resolved

In response to questions from Members of Parliament, the Prime Minister said that consumers who believe their bills are inaccurate can challenge the charges by engaging directly with GEBE.

According to Mercelina, disputes are handled via email, WhatsApp, and in-person meetings with customers. Utility personnel then conduct a full review of meter readings, invoices, and payment histories to determine whether discrepancies exist.

The process is intended to verify account accuracy and resolve outstanding disagreements regarding balances owed.

New Safeguards Introduced

The Prime Minister also outlined measures implemented to reduce the risk of future billing errors.

Among the safeguards now in place is an automated system that flags unusual consumption patterns. Bills showing a usage increase or decrease of more than 30 percent compared to the previous billing cycle are automatically held from issuance until the reading can be reviewed.

Additionally, invoices exceeding 10,000 guilders are subject to manual review before being sent to customers.

The government says these controls are designed to identify anomalies before they reach consumers and prevent large-scale billing mistakes from occurring.

Recovery Still Shaping Today's Debate

Friday's parliamentary session served as a reminder that the consequences of the 2022 cyberattack continue to influence discussions surrounding GEBE today.

What began as a cyber crisis evolved into a years-long effort to reconstruct customer accounts, rebuild financial records, and restore confidence in the utility's billing system. At the same time, the government says the uncertainty surrounding financial data complicated efforts to implement consumer relief measures that could have cost millions of guilders.

For consumers still questioning old balances, disputed invoices or why relief never arrived, Parliament's debate offered a clearer picture of how deeply the cyberattack affected the utility—and why its effects are still being felt years later.


GEBE Sticks with Wärtsilä as Government weighs energy security options.

~Utility Cites Risks of Changing Suppliers While Government Explores Long-Term Energy Security Options~

nvgebepowerplant12062026PHILIPSBURG: NV GEBE remains in negotiations with Finnish engine manufacturer Wärtsilä as the utility evaluates its future power generation needs, with the government warning that switching suppliers could pose operational risks to the country's electricity network.

The disclosure emerged during Friday's parliamentary debate on GEBE, where Members of Parliament questioned the government about supplier agreements, energy infrastructure, and the utility's long-term strategy for ensuring reliable electricity generation.

According to Prime Minister Dr. Luc Mercelina, GEBE is currently engaged in discussions with Wärtsilä regarding pricing and future delivery schedules, with the company expected to submit a definitive proposal by July.

The negotiations come at a critical time for the utility as St. Maarten continues to grapple with aging infrastructure, growing electricity demand and mounting public concern over energy costs.

Why GEBE is Cautious about Changing Suppliers

One of the most significant revelations during the parliamentary session was the government's explanation of why GEBE has not aggressively pursued alternative engine suppliers.

According to the Prime Minister, GEBE has indicated that introducing additional competition into the generation market is not as straightforward as it may appear.

The utility has worked with Wärtsilä for years and is deeply familiar with the company's equipment, maintenance systems, spare parts requirements and technical support network. Any transition to another supplier could introduce uncertainty regarding equipment compatibility, staff training, maintenance procedures, parts availability, and delivery timelines.

The government said these factors must be carefully evaluated before any major procurement decisions are made.

The issue is particularly important for an island utility where equipment failures can have immediate consequences for residents and businesses.

Fuel Storage Expansion Still on the Table

The debate also shed light on future plans for fuel infrastructure.

Prime Minister Mercelina confirmed that any development of new fuel storage facilities would require a formal tender process and would have to proceed in accordance with GEBE's governance and procurement requirements.

The issue has become increasingly relevant as the government examines ways to strengthen energy security and reduce vulnerabilities associated with fuel procurement and storage.

Expanding storage capacity is widely viewed as one way to provide greater flexibility in fuel purchasing and improve resilience during supply disruptions.

Government Tight-Lipped on Supplier Contracts

Members of Parliament also sought details regarding GEBE's major supplier agreements, including contracts involving fuel and water production.

However, the government declined to provide specifics.

Mercelina stated that the contracts are commercially sensitive and confidential, preventing disclosure of their terms, duration, and pricing arrangements.

The refusal is likely to fuel ongoing debate about transparency, particularly as consumers demand greater accountability in electricity pricing and fuel costs.

Seven Seas and Future Water Production

While the government maintained confidentiality regarding supplier agreements, the Prime Minister indicated that the government retains greater flexibility in concession arrangements for water production than in GEBE's internal commercial contracts.

The future of water production infrastructure is expected to become an increasingly important topic as existing agreements approach their expiration and the government considers long-term options to secure potable water supplies.

Energy Security Emerging as Central Issue

Beyond the immediate debate over electricity prices and fuel clauses, Friday's discussion highlighted a broader concern facing the country: energy security.

The questions raised in Parliament revealed that the future of St. Maarten's energy sector extends beyond tariff disputes and consumer relief. Decisions concerning engine suppliers, fuel storage facilities, infrastructure investment, and procurement strategies will ultimately determine how reliable and affordable electricity remains in the years ahead.

The ongoing negotiations with Wärtsilä therefore represent more than a commercial discussion. They form part of a larger effort to balance reliability, affordability and long-term sustainability in a utility system that remains heavily dependent on imported fuel and specialized generation equipment.

Waiting for July

For now, attention will focus on the proposal expected from Wärtsilä next month.

The outcome of those negotiations could shape future investment decisions at GEBE and influence how the utility approaches equipment procurement, maintenance planning and generation capacity expansion in the years ahead.

As Parliament continues its scrutiny of the utility company, one message emerged clearly from Friday's debate: while consumers remain focused on their monthly bills, government is increasingly focused on the infrastructure and supplier decisions that will determine the future stability of the country's power system.

GEBE-Sol fuel talks collapse over transparency dispute.

~PM Says Utility Sought Answers on Fuel Charges as Consumers Continue to Shoulder Rising Electricity Costs~

nvgebe10062026PHILIPSBURG — Negotiations between NV GEBE and fuel supplier Sol have broken down amid a dispute over fuel pricing transparency, with Prime Minister Dr. Luc Mercelina revealing in Parliament that the utility company was unable to obtain detailed justification for several costs embedded in the fuel price ultimately paid by consumers.

The disclosure emerged during Friday's continuation of Parliament's long-delayed GEBE meeting, where Members of Parliament pressed the government for answers regarding high electricity bills, fuel clause charges, and the ongoing debate over consumer relief.

According to Mercelina, efforts to negotiate a new fuel agreement between GEBE and Sol stalled after the utility requested greater transparency regarding the various charges included in fuel pricing.

The Prime Minister said Sol maintained that several components of its pricing structure—including freight costs, insurance, procurement expenses and loss allowances—were pass-through costs that had to be absorbed by GEBE. However, when supporting documentation and detailed justification were requested, the information was not provided to GEBE's satisfaction.

Questions Over What Consumers Are Paying For

The fuel dispute comes at a time when residents are increasingly scrutinizing the fuel clause attached to electricity bills.

For years, consumers have argued that they have little visibility into how fuel-related costs are calculated, despite these costs being one of the largest components of monthly electricity bills.

During the parliamentary debate, the Prime Minister confirmed that GEBE sought additional clarification on the fuel pricing structure, as the costs are ultimately passed on to consumers through the utility's tariff system.

The issue has become even more sensitive amid growing public calls for relief and the formation of Consumer Protection St. Maarten (ACP-SXM), which has announced a public march to protest high electricity costs and fuel clause charges.

Sol Cites Global Market Pressures

According to the Prime Minister, Sol attributed significant increases in fuel-related charges to international developments, including the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine.

However, Mercelina told Parliament that the increases were not sufficiently substantiated or transparent.

While Sol maintained that certain costs were legitimate pass-through expenses, the government's concern centered on the inability to independently verify how those charges were calculated and whether they accurately reflected market realities.

Monopoly Concerns Surface

Perhaps the most significant revelation during the debate was the government's acknowledgment of the structural challenges facing the fuel market on St. Maarten.

Mercelina noted that Sol's ownership of fuel storage infrastructure and its established distribution network create significant barriers for alternative suppliers seeking to enter the market.

The Prime Minister stated that these realities contribute to what many observers describe as a monopolistic environment, limiting competition and reducing GEBE's negotiating leverage.

The result is that GEBE remains heavily dependent on a single supplier for the fuel required to generate electricity for the country.

Government Seeking Long-Term Solutions

The Prime Minister stressed that the government is not treating the dispute as a political conflict but as a broader issue involving energy security, regulation, and market stability.

According to Mercelina, the Ministry of TEATT is currently working on a long-term strategy to strengthen GEBE's position in the fuel supply chain and reduce the utility's vulnerability to dependence on a single provider.

The government's objective, he said, is to ensure continuity of supply while creating conditions that provide greater stability and transparency in fuel procurement.

Why Fuel Costs Matter

The fuel dispute goes to the heart of the debate surrounding electricity prices.

Throughout the parliamentary session, the Prime Minister repeatedly argued that eliminating the fuel clause would not solve the underlying problem, as fuel remains the largest cost driver in electricity production.

As long as St. Maarten remains dependent on imported fossil fuels, fluctuations in fuel pricing will continue to influence electricity costs. The government has therefore linked long-term relief not only to tariff reform but also to diversification of energy sources and increased investment in renewable energy.

A Debate Far From Over

Friday's revelations are likely to intensify public scrutiny of both fuel procurement practices and electricity pricing.

For consumers, the central question remains straightforward: if fuel costs are driving electricity prices higher, how much of those costs are unavoidable, and how much should be subject to greater transparency and oversight?

That question is expected to remain at the forefront of public debate as Parliament continues its examination of GEBE and as consumers prepare to take their concerns directly to the streets.

The breakdown in negotiations between GEBE and Sol has now placed that issue squarely at the center of the national conversation.

No formal disconnection policy at GEBE despite ongoing service cutoffs.

~ Utility relies on internal practices while new collection and disconnection rules are still being drafted~

electricdisconnection12062026PHILIPSBURG: ---  NV GEBE is disconnecting customers without a formally approved disconnection policy, according to information presented in Parliament on Friday, raising new questions about consumer protections as public frustration over electricity costs continues to grow.

The disclosure emerged during the continuation of Parliament's long-delayed GEBE meeting when Prime Minister Dr. Luc Mercelina responded to questions from Members of Parliament regarding the utility company's collection practices and the rights of consumers facing disconnection.

According to the Prime Minister, GEBE currently relies on internal operational practices rather than a formally approved standalone disconnection policy.

"NV GEBE applies disconnections based on internal operational practices rather than a formally approved standalone disconnection policy," Mercelina told Parliament.

The revelation comes as residents continue to complain about soaring electricity bills, fuel clause charges, and increasing financial pressure on households struggling to keep up with utility payments.

New Policy Still Under Review

The Prime Minister disclosed that an external consultant has been hired to conduct a comprehensive review of GEBE's collection procedures and to draft a legally sound collection and disconnection policy.

The proposed policy is expected to establish clear procedures for customer notification, payment arrangements, protection for vulnerable customers, and the specific circumstances under which disconnections may occur. The document remains under review by management and legal advisers and is expected to be submitted to GEBE's Supervisory Board later this month.

For consumer advocates, the admission raises questions about how disconnections have been carried out in recent years and whether sufficient safeguards have existed for vulnerable households.

What Notices Are Consumers Receiving?

Responding to further questions, Mercelina stated that GEBE notifies customers through several channels before disconnection takes place.

The utility has resumed displaying outstanding balances on customer invoices and has reinstated formal dunning notices sent to customers with overdue accounts. Those notices formally place customers in default and include statements detailing unpaid balances.

GEBE also uses public announcements and social media to communicate with customers regarding outstanding accounts.

However, Members of Parliament questioned whether general public announcements alone satisfy legal standards for notification and due process before a household loses access to electricity or water.

Disconnection as a "Last Resort"

The Prime Minister insisted that GEBE already applies disconnections only as a measure of last resort.

According to Mercelina, customers facing disconnection are generally those with outstanding balances dating back to 2025 or earlier. He further stated that customers who contact GEBE and enter into a payment arrangement are typically reconnected on the same day.

"Disconnection is applied as a measure of last resort," the Prime Minister told Parliament.

The new policy currently being drafted is expected to formally embed that principle and align GEBE's practices with national and international standards regarding utility disconnections.

Relief Exists for Some Vulnerable Groups

During the same debate, Mercelina disclosed that certain targeted relief measures are already in place.

According to the Prime Minister, GEBE operates a Senior Citizen Relief Program costing approximately NAf. 600,000 annually. In addition, a Social Relief Fund introduced in December allows vulnerable consumers to apply for assistance through social service channels.

He argued that these measures demonstrate that some forms of targeted assistance already exist, even as broader relief measures remain under discussion.

Payment Plans Available

The Prime Minister also outlined payment arrangements currently offered by GEBE to customers struggling with outstanding balances.

Residential customers are generally required to make an upfront payment of between 10 and 25 percent of the outstanding amount, with the remaining balance spread over a period of up to 24 months.

The availability of payment plans, the government argues, provides consumers with an opportunity to avoid disconnection while gradually bringing accounts back into good standing.

Growing Public Scrutiny

The issue of disconnections has taken on added significance amid mounting public concern over electricity costs and fuel clause charges.

Consumer groups and residents have increasingly questioned whether households should be disconnected while disputes continue regarding fuel pricing, tariff structures, and potential relief measures.

The matter is expected to receive even greater attention in the coming days as Consumer Protection St. Maarten (ACP-SXM) prepares for a public demonstration on Monday calling for action on electricity costs and consumer protections.

Friday's parliamentary session made one thing clear: while GEBE says disconnections are used only as a last resort, the formal rules governing when and how that can happen are still being written.

ORCO Bank Launches Autoxperience Sxm 2026: Your New Car is Closer than you think.

~Island-Wide Car Loan Campaign Offers 100% Financing, 24-Hour Approval and the Chance to Win XCG 7,500~


orcobank12062026PHILIPSBURG:---  Orco Bank, Sint Maarten, today launches AutoXperience SXM 2026, a two-week Car Loan campaign designed to put more island residents in the driver’s seat of a brand-new car. Running from June 12 through June 26, 2026, the campaign offers some of the most accessible car financing terms ever available on the island, culminating in a flagship live sales event on Saturday, June 27, in collaboration with four local car dealerships: First Auto SXM, Real Auto SXM, Motorworld SXM, and Saint Martin Cars.
At the heart of AutoXperience SXM 2026 is Orco Bank’s commitment to being Closer to your goals. Through a streamlined digital application process and fast loan approvals, the Bank is making it easier than ever for residents to get behind the wheel of their dream vehicle. The campaign offers 100% financing with no down payment required, highly attractive interest rates, and flexible repayment terms of up to 7 years. Both existing and new customers are welcome to apply.
“We know that owning a new car is a goal many people on the island share. AutoXperience SXM 2026 is our way of saying that the goal is closer than you think. With a simple online application, a dedicated team to support you, 24-hour approval, and flexible terms, we’ve taken every step possible to get you behind the wheel faster.”
— Judy King, Country Manager, Orco Bank Sint Maarten

Campaign Highlights
• 100% financing, no down payment required
• Attractive, competitive interest rates*
• Buy Now Pay Later option of 3 or 6 months*
• Loan terms up to 7 years*
• 24-hour approval and on-the-spot approval at the event
• Campaign valid June 12–27, 2026, applicable for new cars only

• A chance to WIN up to XCG 7,500*

Win Up to XCG 7,500* Every applicant approved during the campaign period from June 12–27 is eligible to win XCG 5,000, with an additional top-up of XCG 2,500 for those who applied early, before the event, between June 12 and June 26, bringing the total potential prize to XCG 7,500. Terms and conditions apply; visit www.orcobank.com/autoXperience-SXM for full details. AutoXperience Car Sales Event — June 27. The campaign closes with a live car sales event on Saturday, June 27, 2026, at the Orco Bank Parking Lot, Emmaplein, Philipsburg, from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Four of Sint Maarten’s leading dealerships will be represented on site: First Auto SXM, Real Auto SXM, Motorworld SXM, and Saint Martin Cars. Orco Bank financing specialists will be present to offer on-the-spot loan approvals. Every approved deal earns one automatic entry in the hourly raffle.
Entertainment & Activities AutoXperience SXM 2026 is more than a car event; it’s a full day out for the whole family. The event will feature LIVE entertainment from three of Sint Maarten’s DJs: DJ LilR, DJ Nachum, and DJ Siw’Roo, keeping the energy high throughout the day. Families with children can enjoy the dedicated Kids Corner, complete with coloring fun, a bounce castle, popcorn, and cotton candy, ensuring a memorable day for visitors of all ages. Community Partnership: No Kidding with our Kids Foundation. Orco Bank is proud to partner with the ‘No Kidding with our Kids Foundation’ at this year’s event. The Foundation will be in charge of the food and beverage stand, selling a variety of food, treats, and refreshments to attendees while raising funds for their important community mission. Visitors are warmly encouraged to stop by the stand and support this worthy cause. Who Can Apply & What You Will Need AutoXperience SXM 2026 is open to all residents of Sint Maarten — both existing Orco Bank customers and new customers are warmly welcomed to apply. To help expedite your application and approval, please have the following documents ready:


• Valid Sint Maarten ID card
• Valid driver’s license
• Job letter no older than 2 months
• Last 2 months’ salary slips
• New car order (formal order from your dealership of choice)
• Last 2 bank statements (if new customer)

• Proof of address (if new customer)


How to Apply: All applicants are encouraged to visit their preferred dealership, choose their dream car, and apply online at www.orcobank.com/autoXperience-SXM. Applications submitted and approved before June 26 are also eligible for the XCG 2,500 prize top-up.


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